Geometric optical system, light
Function
Intended for experimental study, laboratory work, and conducting light experiments on: Natural Sciences. Light and optics. The principles of optics. Geometric, white light. Light, radiant energy, an electromagnetic wave. Media of light propagation: opaque, translucent, and transparent. Homogeneous and isotropic media of light propagation. The first principle of geometric optics, or the principle of rectilinear propagation of light. The second principle of geometric optics, or the principle of independence of light rays. The third principle of geometric optics, or the principle of reversibility of light rays. The laws of reflection in a plane mirror. The angle of reflection. The first law of reflection. The second law of reflection. The angle of rotation of the reflected ray. The image formed in a plane mirror and its characteristics. Characteristics of the image obtained in a plane mirror. The number of images formed between two plane mirrors at an angle to each other. Observing and filling in the data table. Equation to determine the number of images obtained between two plane mirrors. Reflection in concave and convex spherical mirrors, white light. What is meant by a concave spherical mirror and a convex spherical mirror. The focus and focal length of a concave mirror. The principal axis of a spherical mirror. The three principal rays of a concave spherical mirror. Caustic in a concave spherical mirror. The focus and focal length of a convex mirror. The three principal rays of a convex spherical mirror. Refraction of light and its laws, diopters. The incident ray and the refracted ray. The angle of incidence and the angle of refraction. The first law of refraction. The second law of refraction. Determining the refractive index of acrylic. The refraction of light when passing from a less dense medium to a denser medium. The critical angle, the limiting angle of refraction, and total reflection. Total reflection. Gauss's law, the relationship between the object, lens, and image. The Gaussian reference frame. The abscissas of the object and the image. The ordinates of the object and the image. Gauss's equation, the conjugate points equation. Transverse linear magnification (magnification). Classification of the image formed by the lens as a function of the sign of the linear magnification. Vision defects, correction of hyperopia and myopia with lenses, with a laser flashlight, a beam, etc.
Cidepe - Industrial Center for Teaching and Research Equipment - is a company of reference in educational instruments in educational institutions in Brazil and abroad. With an experienced team of engineers, professors, researchers, consultants and other collaborators, Cidepe develops products with technology and human talent to improve the teaching dynamics.
The entire history of pioneering spirit and work focused on customer needs makes the Cidepe brand increasingly present in the lives of thousands of students, bringing greater participation and interest to the knowledge experience in the areas of Chemistry, Physics and Biology. Contact our sales team, we are available to assist your educational institution on this journey towards practical knowledge.


Details